|
|
ESTADÍSTICAS MUNDIALES |
|
|
|
ESTADÍSTICAS MUNDIALES |
|
CASOS DE PERSONAS VIVIENDO CON VIH/SIDA EN EL MUNDO
|
País |
Personas que vivían con el VIH/SIDA, final de 1999 |
Porcentaje mundial de PVVIH/SIDA, final de 1999 |
Población total a fines de 1999 |
Incidencia |
PN * |
PI * |
|
Total mundial |
34,016,536 |
|
5,958,865,000 |
0.570856% |
|
|
|
África subsahariana |
24,448,700 |
71.8730% |
596,272,200 |
4.100258% |
|
|
|
Angola |
160,000 |
0.4704% |
12,497,000 |
1.280307% |
27 |
34 |
|
Benin |
70,000 |
0.2058% |
5,945,000 |
1.177460% |
39 |
38 |
|
Botswana |
290,000 |
0.8525% |
1,592,000 |
18.216080% |
23 |
1 |
|
Burkina Faso |
350,000 |
1.0289% |
11,633,000 |
3.008682% |
21 |
20 |
|
Burundi |
360,000 |
1.0583% |
6,587,000 |
5.465310% |
20 |
14 |
|
Camerún |
540,000 |
1.5875% |
14,704,000 |
3.672470% |
16 |
19 |
|
Chad |
92,000 |
0.2705% |
7,462,000 |
1.232913% |
33 |
36 |
|
Comoras |
0 |
0.0000% |
676,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Congo |
86,000 |
0.2528% |
2,867,000 |
2.999651% |
34 |
21 |
|
Côte d'Ivoire |
760,000 |
2.2342% |
14,534,000 |
5.229118% |
14 |
15 |
|
Djibouti |
37,000 |
0.1088% |
631,000 |
5.863708% |
49 |
12 |
|
Eritrea |
0 |
0.0000% |
3,717,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Etiopía |
3,000,000 |
8.8192% |
61,123,000 |
4.908136% |
3 |
16 |
|
Gabón |
23,000 |
0.0676% |
1,196,000 |
1.923077% |
55 |
28 |
|
Gambia |
13,000 |
0.0382% |
1,266,000 |
1.026856% |
61 |
40 |
|
Ghana |
340,000 |
0.9995% |
19,699,000 |
1.725976% |
22 |
30 |
|
Guinea |
55,000 |
0.1617% |
7,375,000 |
0.745763% |
44 |
46 |
|
Guinea Ecuatorial |
1,100 |
0.0032% |
442,000 |
0.248869% |
93 |
64 |
|
Guinea-Bissau |
14,000 |
0.0412% |
1,188,000 |
1.178451% |
60 |
37 |
|
Kenya |
2,100,000 |
6.1735% |
29,507,000 |
7.116955% |
5 |
9 |
|
Lesotho |
240,000 |
0.7055% |
2,108,000 |
11.385199% |
24 |
4 |
|
Liberia |
39,000 |
0.1147% |
2,941,000 |
1.326080% |
48 |
33 |
|
Madagascar |
11,000 |
0.0323% |
15,502,000 |
0.070959% |
63 |
91 |
|
Malawi |
800,000 |
2.3518% |
10,674,000 |
7.494847% |
13 |
8 |
|
Malí |
100,000 |
0.2940% |
10,976,000 |
0.911079% |
31 |
43 |
|
Mauricio |
0 |
0.0000% |
1,149,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Mauritania |
6,600 |
0.0194% |
2,602,000 |
0.253651% |
73 |
63 |
|
Mozambique |
1,200,000 |
3.5277% |
19,222,000 |
6.242847% |
8 |
11 |
|
Namibia |
160,000 |
0.4704% |
1,689,000 |
9.473061% |
27 |
7 |
|
Níger |
64,000 |
0.1881% |
10,414,000 |
0.614557% |
41 |
50 |
|
Nigeria |
2,700,000 |
7.9373% |
108,995,000 |
2.477178% |
4 |
24 |
|
Rep. Centroafricana |
240,000 |
0.7055% |
3,550,000 |
6.760563% |
24 |
10 |
|
Rep. Dem. del Congo |
1,100,000 |
3.2337% |
50,407,000 |
2.182237% |
9 |
26 |
|
Rep. Unida de Tanzanía |
1,300,000 |
3.8217% |
32,799,000 |
3.963535% |
7 |
17 |
|
Reunión |
0 |
0.0000% |
690,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Rwanda |
400,000 |
1.1759% |
7,238,000 |
5.526389% |
19 |
13 |
|
Senegal |
79,000 |
0.2322% |
9,251,000 |
0.853962% |
35 |
44 |
|
Sierra Leona |
68,000 |
0.1999% |
4,721,000 |
1.440373% |
40 |
32 |
|
Somalia |
0 |
0.0000% |
9,718,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Sudáfrica |
4,200,000 |
12.3469% |
39,796,000 |
10.553825% |
1 |
5 |
|
Swazilandia |
130,000 |
0.3822% |
981,000 |
13.251784% |
29 |
2 |
|
Togo |
130,000 |
0.3822% |
4,515,000 |
2.879291% |
29 |
22 |
|
Uganda |
820,000 |
2.4106% |
21,209,000 |
3.866283% |
12 |
18 |
|
Zambia |
870,000 |
2.5576% |
8,974,000 |
9.694674% |
10 |
6 |
|
Zimbabwe |
1,500,000 |
4.4096% |
11,509,000 |
13.033278% |
6 |
3 |
|
Asia oriental/Pacífico |
521,898 |
1.5342% |
1,477,678,400 |
0.035319% |
|
|
|
China |
500,000 |
1.4699% |
1,266,150,000 |
0.039490% |
18 |
101 |
|
Hong Kong R.A.E. |
2,500 |
0.0073% |
6,786,000 |
0.036841% |
84 |
104 |
|
Fiji |
0 |
0.0000% |
807,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Japón |
10,000 |
0.0294% |
126,466,000 |
0.007907% |
64 |
124 |
|
Mongolia |
99 |
0.0003% |
2,620,000 |
0.003779% |
98 |
130 |
|
Papua Nueva Guinea |
5,400 |
0.0159% |
4,706,000 |
0.114747% |
75 |
78 |
|
Rep. de Corea |
3,800 |
0.0112% |
46,465,000 |
0.008178% |
81 |
123 |
|
Rep. Pop. Dem. de Corea |
99 |
0.0003% |
23,679,000 |
0.000418% |
98 |
134 |
|
Australia y Nueva Zelandia |
15,200 |
0.0447% |
22,521,800 |
0.067490% |
|
|
|
Australia |
14,000 |
0.0412% |
18,698,000 |
0.074874% |
60 |
89 |
|
Nueva Zelandia |
1,200 |
0.0035% |
3,824,000 |
0.031381% |
92 |
108 |
|
Asia meridional/sudoriental |
5,568,098 |
16.3688% |
1,920,325,800 |
0.289956% |
|
|
|
Afganistán |
0 |
0.0000% |
22,109,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Bangladesh |
13,000 |
0.0382% |
127,047,000 |
0.010232% |
61 |
120 |
|
Bhután |
99 |
0.0003% |
2,069,000 |
0.004785% |
98 |
129 |
|
Brunei Darussalam |
99 |
0.0003% |
321,000 |
0.030841% |
98 |
110 |
|
Camboya |
220,000 |
0.6467% |
10,931,000 |
2.012625% |
25 |
27 |
|
Filipinas |
28,000 |
0.0823% |
74,444,000 |
0.037612% |
53 |
103 |
|
India |
3,700,000 |
10.8771% |
997,663,000 |
0.370867% |
2 |
54 |
|
Indonesia |
52,000 |
0.1529% |
209,178,000 |
0.024859% |
45 |
112 |
|
Irán (Rep. Islamica del) |
0 |
0.0000% |
66,626,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Malasia |
49,000 |
0.1440% |
21,817,000 |
0.224595% |
46 |
66 |
|
Maldivas |
0 |
0.0000% |
279,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Myanmar |
530,000 |
1.5581% |
45,064,000 |
1.176105% |
17 |
39 |
|
Nepal |
34,000 |
0.1000% |
23,398,000 |
0.145312% |
51 |
75 |
|
Pakistán |
74,000 |
0.2175% |
152,435,000 |
0.048545% |
36 |
98 |
|
Rep. Dem. Popular Lao |
1,400 |
0.0041% |
5,301,000 |
0.026410% |
90 |
111 |
|
Singapur |
4,000 |
0.0118% |
3,518,000 |
0.113701% |
80 |
79 |
|
Sri Lanka |
7,500 |
0.0220% |
18,646,000 |
0.040223% |
70 |
100 |
|
Tailandia |
755,000 |
2.2195% |
60,841,000 |
1.240939% |
15 |
35 |
|
Viet Nam |
100,000 |
0.2940% |
78,639,000 |
0.127163% |
31 |
77 |
|
Europa oriental/Asia central |
408,591 |
1.2012% |
391,537,400 |
0.104356% |
|
|
|
Armenia |
499 |
0.0015% |
3,531,000 |
0.014132% |
94 |
118 |
|
Azerbaiyán |
499 |
0.0015% |
7,700,000 |
0.006481% |
94 |
127 |
|
Belarús |
14,000 |
0.0412% |
10,267,000 |
0.136359% |
60 |
76 |
|
Bosnia y Herzegovina |
0 |
0.0000% |
3,861,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Bulgaria |
0 |
0.0000% |
8,280,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Croacia |
350 |
0.0010% |
4,477,000 |
0.007818% |
96 |
125 |
|
Eslovaquia |
400 |
0.0012% |
5,381,000 |
0.007434% |
95 |
126 |
|
Estonia |
499 |
0.0015% |
1,414,000 |
0.035290% |
94 |
106 |
|
Federación de Rusia |
130,000 |
0.3822% |
147,167,000 |
0.088335% |
29 |
85 |
|
Georgia |
499 |
0.0015% |
5,024,000 |
0.009932% |
94 |
122 |
|
Hungría |
2,500 |
0.0073% |
10,074,000 |
0.024816% |
84 |
113 |
|
Kazajstán |
3,500 |
0.0103% |
16,280,000 |
0.021499% |
82 |
114 |
|
Kirguistán |
99 |
0.0003% |
4,673,000 |
0.002119% |
98 |
132 |
|
Letonia |
1,250 |
0.0037% |
2,393,000 |
0.052236% |
91 |
95 |
|
Lituania |
499 |
0.0015% |
3,681,000 |
0.013556% |
94 |
119 |
|
Polonia |
0 |
0.0000% |
38,734,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Rep. Checa |
2,200 |
0.0065% |
10,260,000 |
0.021442% |
86 |
115 |
|
Rep. de Moldova |
4,500 |
0.0132% |
4,379,000 |
0.102763% |
77 |
81 |
|
Rumania |
7,000 |
0.0206% |
22,408,000 |
0.031239% |
71 |
109 |
|
Tayikistán |
99 |
0.0003% |
6,100,000 |
0.001623% |
98 |
133 |
|
Turkmenistán |
99 |
0.0003% |
4,383,000 |
0.002259% |
98 |
131 |
|
Ucrania |
240,000 |
0.7055% |
50,651,000 |
0.473831% |
24 |
52 |
|
Uzbekistán |
99 |
0.0003% |
23,950,000 |
0.000413% |
98 |
135 |
|
Europa occidental |
518,399 |
1.5240% |
401,691,000 |
0.129054% |
|
|
|
Albania |
0 |
0.0000% |
3,126,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Alemania |
37,000 |
0.1088% |
82,108,000 |
0.045063% |
49 |
99 |
|
Austria |
9,000 |
0.0265% |
8,169,000 |
0.110173% |
66 |
80 |
|
Bélgica |
7,700 |
0.0226% |
10,146,000 |
0.075892% |
69 |
87 |
|
Dinamarca |
4,300 |
0.0126% |
5,279,000 |
0.081455% |
78 |
86 |
|
Eslovenia |
200 |
0.0006% |
1,987,000 |
0.010065% |
97 |
121 |
|
España |
120,000 |
0.3528% |
39,634,000 |
0.302770% |
30 |
61 |
|
Ex Rep. Y. de Macedonia |
99 |
0.0003% |
2,012,000 |
0.004920% |
98 |
128 |
|
Finlandia |
1,100 |
0.0032% |
5,162,000 |
0.021310% |
93 |
116 |
|
Francia |
130,000 |
0.3822% |
58,868,000 |
0.220833% |
29 |
67 |
|
Grecia |
8,000 |
0.0235% |
10,614,000 |
0.075372% |
67 |
88 |
|
Irlanda |
2,200 |
0.0065% |
3,706,000 |
0.059363% |
86 |
92 |
|
Islandia |
200 |
0.0006% |
278,000 |
0.071942% |
97 |
90 |
|
Italia |
95,000 |
0.2793% |
57,306,000 |
0.165777% |
32 |
71 |
|
Luxemburgo |
0 |
0.0000% |
426,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Malta |
0 |
0.0000% |
386,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Noruega |
1,600 |
0.0047% |
4,442,000 |
0.036020% |
89 |
105 |
|
Países Bajos |
15,000 |
0.0441% |
15,721,000 |
0.095414% |
59 |
84 |
|
Portugal |
36,000 |
0.1058% |
9,871,000 |
0.364705% |
50 |
55 |
|
Reino Unido |
31,000 |
0.0911% |
58,726,000 |
0.052788% |
52 |
94 |
|
Suecia |
3,000 |
0.0088% |
8,888,000 |
0.033753% |
83 |
107 |
|
Suiza |
17,000 |
0.0500% |
7,337,000 |
0.231702% |
58 |
65 |
|
Yugoslavia |
0 |
0.0000% |
10,625,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
África Norte/Oriente Medio |
2,800 |
0.0082% |
336,496,000 |
0.000832% |
|
|
|
Arabia Saudita |
0 |
0.0000% |
20,936,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Argelia |
0 |
0.0000% |
30,788,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Bahrein |
0 |
0.0000% |
605,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Chipre |
400 |
0.0012% |
778,000 |
0.051414% |
95 |
97 |
|
Egipto |
0 |
0.0000% |
67,232,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Emiratos Árabes Unidos |
0 |
0.0000% |
2,395,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Iraq |
0 |
0.0000% |
22,511,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Israel |
2,400 |
0.0071% |
6,087,000 |
0.039428% |
85 |
102 |
|
Jamahiriya Árabe Libia |
0 |
0.0000% |
5,477,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Jordania |
0 |
0.0000% |
6,482,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Kuwait |
0 |
0.0000% |
1,916,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Líbano |
0 |
0.0000% |
3,227,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Marruecos |
0 |
0.0000% |
27,874,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Omán |
0 |
0.0000% |
2,465,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Qatar |
0 |
0.0000% |
589,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
República Árabe Siria |
0 |
0.0000% |
15,740,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Sudán |
0 |
0.0000% |
28,915,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Túnez |
0 |
0.0000% |
9,457,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Turquía |
0 |
0.0000% |
65,528,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
Yemen |
0 |
0.0000% |
17,494,000 |
0.000000% |
99 |
136 |
|
América del Norte |
899,000 |
2.6428% |
306,930,600 |
0.292900% |
|
|
|
Canadá |
49,000 |
0.1440% |
30,841,000 |
0.158879% |
46 |
72 |
|
Estados Unidos de América |
850,000 |
2.4988% |
276,090,000 |
0.307871% |
11 |
59 |
|
Caribe |
368,350 |
1.0829% |
32,023,600 |
1.150245% |
|
|
|
Bahamas |
6,900 |
0.0203% |
302,000 |
2.284768% |
72 |
25 |
|
Barbados |
1,800 |
0.0053% |
269,000 |
0.669145% |
88 |
48 |
|
Cuba |
1,950 |
0.0057% |
11,154,000 |
0.017483% |
87 |
117 |
|
Haití |
210,000 |
0.6173% |
8,090,000 |
2.595797% |
26 |
23 |
|
Jamaica |
9,900 |
0.0291% |
2,561,000 |
0.386568% |
65 |
53 |
|
República Dominicana |
130,000 |
0.3822% |
8,361,000 |
1.554838% |
29 |
31 |
|
Trinidad y Tabago |
7,800 |
0.0229% |
1,288,000 |
0.605590% |
68 |
51 |
|
América Latina |
1,265,500 |
3.7202% |
473,388,200 |
0.267328% |
|
|
|
Argentina |
130,000 |
0.3822% |
36,579,000 |
0.355395% |
29 |
56 |
|
Belice |
2,400 |
0.0071% |
235,000 |
1.021277% |
85 |
41 |
|
Bolivia |
4,200 |
0.0123% |
8,146,000 |
0.051559% |
79 |
96 |
|
Brasil |
540,000 |
1.5875% |
167,961,000 |
0.321503% |
16 |
58 |
|
Chile |
15,000 |
0.0441% |
15,011,000 |
0.099927% |
59 |
82 |
|
Colombia |
71,000 |
0.2087% |
41,565,000 |
0.170817% |
38 |
70 |
|
Costa Rica |
12,000 |
0.0353% |
3,929,000 |
0.305421% |
62 |
60 |
|
Ecuador |
19,000 |
0.0559% |
12,409,000 |
0.153115% |
57 |
74 |
|
El Salvador |
20,000 |
0.0588% |
6,155,000 |
0.324939% |
56 |
57 |
|
Guatemala |
73,000 |
0.2146% |
11,103,000 |
0.657480% |
37 |
49 |
|
Guyana |
15,000 |
0.0441% |
855,000 |
1.754386% |
59 |
29 |
|
Honduras |
63,000 |
0.1852% |
6,319,000 |
0.996993% |
42 |
42 |
|
México |
150,000 |
0.4410% |
97,334,000 |
0.154109% |
28 |
73 |
|
Nicaragua |
4,900 |
0.0144% |
4,944,000 |
0.099110% |
76 |
83 |
|
Panamá |
24,000 |
0.0706% |
2,811,000 |
0.853789% |
54 |
45 |
|
Paraguay |
3,000 |
0.0088% |
5,362,000 |
0.055949% |
83 |
93 |
|
Perú |
48,000 |
0.1411% |
25,236,000 |
0.190204% |
47 |
68 |
|
Suriname |
3,000 |
0.0088% |
415,000 |
0.722892% |
83 |
47 |
|
Uruguay |
6,000 |
0.0176% |
3,313,000 |
0.181105% |
74 |
69 |
|
Venezuela |
62,000 |
0.1823% |
23,705,000 |
0.261548% |
43 |
62 |
* PN = Posición por número de personas; PI = Posición por incidencia.
Datos tomados del reporte de casos mundiales de VIH/SIDA,
publicados en
La interpretación de los datos estadísticos debe tomarse con las debidas reservas, considerando que no todos los países reportan con la misma oportunidad y que incluso de otros no existen reportes o datos suficientes que permitan asegurar la veracidad de los cálculos, como en el caso de Europa Oriental.
[Regreso al índice de estadísticas]
